Course Overview
Why do some countries become and stay democratic, while others slide into authoritarianism? What explains the global wave of democratic backsliding we are witnessing today?
This intensive 8-week course explores the causes, processes, and consequences of democratization across regions and historical periods. Drawing on cutting-edge political science theories and vivid historical and contemporary case studies, you’ll analyze why democracies emerge, consolidate, erode, or collapse — and how this shapes global politics today.
Led by a PhD expert in comparative politics, the course covers classic theories (modernization, transitology, institutional design) and applies them to real-world transitions, including Southern Europe’s third wave, Latin America’s bureaucratic-authoritarian cycles, post-communist trajectories, the Arab Spring, the rise of populist illiberalism in established democracies, and the global influence of China’s model of authoritarian capitalism, which blends economic development without democratization.
In addition, we’ll examine authoritarian resilience in China, exploring how its economic model has influenced global geopolitics, as well as the recent military takeovers in Western Africa.
What You’ll Learn
By the end of this course, you will be able to:
How You’ll Learn
Why Enroll Now?
· Limited seats (max 15 per time slot) — cohorts fill quickly.
· Two time options designed for learners across time zones.
· University-level content at an accessible price.
· In an era of democratic recession, these insights have never been more urgent.
Ready to understand — and help shape — the fate of democracy in the 21st century? We look forward to welcoming you!
Contact: info@gadaedu.com
Defining and measuring democracy
Types of regimes
Huntington’s three waves, fourth wave and reverse waves
Modernization theory
Political culture and civic culture
The role of inequality, class, and social forces
From authoritarian breakdown to democratic installation
Pacted transitions vs. rupture
Role of civil society and opposition movements
Diffusion, linkage, leverage
Democracy promotion (EU, US, NGOs)
Intervention and its consequences
Portugal, Spain, Greece
Argentina, Brazil, Chile
Bureaucratic-authoritarianism and redemocratization
Poland, Hungary, Russia
Why some consolidated and others backslid
China’s developmental authoritarianism: Economic growth without democratization
Authoritarian resilience in China and its global influence
Nigeria, South Africa, Indonesia, South Korea
Arab Spring outcomes (Tunisia vs. Egypt, Syria)
Hybrid regimes and military coups, including the recent military takeovers in Western Africa
Erosion of liberal democracy in Hungary, Turkey, Brazil, India, Poland, and the United States
Global trends and future scenarios
Can democracy fight back?
No prior knowledge required — just curiosity about the fate of democracy in the 21st century.
Who Should Enroll?
No prerequisites — fully open and beginner-friendly.